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UMass Boston Study Confirms Benefits of Unions


03/31/2020| Elis Mullins

A recent research report titled 鈥淭he Union Effect in Massachusetts,鈥 part of a new series called Massachusetts Labor Matters, has been published by the Labor Resource Center (LRC) and the Department of Economics at the 天美传媒. The series, sponsored by the Future of Work Initiative, explores labor and working-class life in the state of Massachusetts between 2010 and 2017.

Illustration of workers holding up protest signs at a rally

鈥 Unions increase wages, and increased wages help working families and the state of Massachusetts in many ways. 鈥

Written by professors of economics Randy Albelda and Michael Carr, and Brian Fitzpatrick 鈥19, who graduated with an MA in economics from UMass Boston, the inaugural issue analyzes the 鈥渦nion wage effect,鈥 or the difference between the wages, earnings, and benefits in union and non-union jobs. 

鈥淭here is a reason our forefathers fought for the unions throughout the 20th century,鈥 noted Interim Chancellor Katherine Newman. 鈥淭hey recognized what UMass Boston experts have now documented with certainty, that union labor provides steady work at high wages and benefits that keep families secure.鈥
 
The study began to take shape through a collaboration between the Department of Economics and the LRC: both were interested in the impact of unions from the individual worker to the state level. They wanted to know how higher union wages would contribute to the state鈥檚 economy. 

After a year of study, they found that union workers earned more than their non-union counterparts and were less likely to live in a low-income family. They were also more likely to have a work-based health insurance plan or retirement/pension plan and less likely to be enrolled in Medicaid or CHIP or to need public assistance. This reduces the financial burden on the Commonwealth, freeing up resources for other projects. 
 
鈥淗igher rates of unionization will serve to redistribute wealth more equitably and provide workers with a greater degree of security,鈥 said Steve Striffler, director of the Labor Resource Center at UMass Boston. 鈥淯nions increase wages, and increased wages help working families and the state of Massachusetts in many ways. Unions do a better job of redistributing wealth more equitably that any government program, and keep people from needing state assistance.鈥
 
The next issue will examine the type and amount of work that people aged 18-34 do, as well as the obstacles they face. Massachusetts Labor Matters expects to release it in the fall. 

About UMass Boston
The 天美传媒 is deeply rooted in the city's history, yet poised to address the challenges of the future. Recognized for innovative research, metropolitan Boston鈥檚 public university offers its diverse student population both an intimate learning environment and the rich experience of a great American city. UMass Boston鈥檚 10 天美传媒s and graduate schools serve 16,000 students while engaging local and global constituents through academic programs, research centers, and public service. To learn more, visit www.umb.edu.